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By Randy Bishop |

What is a Managed Care Contract? Healthcare Administrator's Guide

What is a managed care contract?

Love ‘em or hate ‘em, managed care contracts aren’t going anywhere anytime soon.

They’re the glue that holds the healthcare ecosystem together, but dealing with them can feel a little like removing an appendix. 

They’re time-consuming, packed with jargon, and can be a legal minefield if you don’t know what you’re doing.

As a provider, how you navigate these complicated healthcare contracts can make or break your business. But fear not, we’re here to help.

We’ve put together a managed care contract guide written with healthcare pros in mind. 

So let’s cut through the legal mumbo jumbo and get down to what matters most: How to use managed care contracting to improve your business. 

TL;DR 

  • Managed care contracts are a key component in the healthcare ecosystem, and providers need to be equipped to handle them effectively.
  • Contract management software can help providers navigate complicated managed care contracts to ensure their best interests are protected. 

What is a Managed Care Contract?

A managed care contract is a legally binding agreement between a healthcare payer and a provider that outlines the terms and conditions of healthcare services.

Here is a list of terms often included in managed care contracts:

  • Services covered
  • Providers who will deliver services
  • Timeframe a provider has to submit a claim
  • Timeframe a payer has to reimburse providers
  • Notice period for terminations or negotiations.

The purpose of managed care contracts is to control healthcare costs while ensuring quality healthcare delivery to patients.

image showing what's included in a managed care contract

Who Uses Managed Care Contracts?

Managed care contracts are integral in the healthcare system, but navigating them is no easy feat. 

Let's take a closer look at who uses these contracts and how they benefit:

  • Insurance companies use managed care contracts to create defined networks of providers that offer services at negotiated rates.
  • Employers use managed care contracts with health insurance providers to cover the costs of their employee's health care needs.
  • Providers, such as physicians and hospitals, benefit from managed care contracts as they provide stability in reimbursement rates and payment models, reducing some of the risks associated with running a practice or hospital.
  • Vendors like pharmacies, medical supply stores, and laboratories may also be included in managed care contracts.
  • Patients can also benefit from managed care contracts as they help ensure access to quality health care while controlling costs.

Whether you are an insurance company, employer, healthcare provider, vendor, or patient, managed care contracts can help you navigate the complexities of healthcare administration. 

List of who uses managed care contracts

Types of Managed Care Plans

As a healthcare provider, understanding the types of managed care plans available is essential to ensure you are meeting the needs of your patients and your practice. 

Here's a brief look at how these managed care plans impact healthcare providers:

Plan Type Pros Cons
Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) Provides a stable patient base for providers Reimbursement rates are typically lower than other plans
Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) Higher reimbursement rates than HMOs Out-of-network care may result in higher patient costs
Point of Service (POS) Referral process and authorizations help manage costs Reimbursement rates are typically lower than PPOs
Exclusive Provider Organization (EPO) Higher reimbursement rates than HMOs Limited out-of-network coverage may result in lower patient volume
Consumer-Directed Health Plans (CDHPs) Encourages patient engagement and cost-sharing Higher deductibles could result in decreased patient volume
Medicare Advantage Plans May result in increased patient volume for providers Providers must adhere to plan requirements and reimbursement rates

Understanding managed care plans can help providers make informed decisions about which plans to participate in and how to provide quality care to their patients while also managing costs.

Components of a Managed Care Contract

Entering into a managed care contract is important to ensure you can offer quality care to your patients. 

These contracts include several key components that outline the terms and conditions of the healthcare services you will provide: 

Covered Services List of medical services that get included in the contract and covered by the healthcare payer
Physician or Provider Responsibilities The obligations and duties that physicians or providers are responsible for under the managed care contract, such as providing timely and appropriate medical care, maintaining accurate records, and complying with regulatory requirements
Provider Networks The other providers within the network who will deliver services and how they were chosen
Payment Models How much the payer will cover, and the reimbursement schedule of how and when it will be distributed to the provider
Utilization Management How the healthcare provider ensures that payers are using medical services efficiently and effectively
Grievance and Appeal The process for resolving disputes between the healthcare payer and provider
Termination Provisions What could cause a contract termination, and what happens if a contract is terminated, including notice requirements and any penalties or fees

Knowing what these terms and conditions mean — and what they should include — is essential in making good business decisions. 

10 Best Practices for Effective Managed Care Contracting

To ensure successful managed care contracting, healthcare providers should follow these best practices:

  1. Research the market and understand the current trends, regulations, and reimbursement rates.
  2. Define your goals for entering a managed care contract, such as increasing patient volume or improving revenue streams.
  3. Evaluate risks like impact on patient volume or reimbursement rates, increased administrative burdens, or obligations that impact your autonomy.
  4. Review the terms of the contract, including reimbursement rates, covered services, and utilization management policies, and negotiate any changes as needed.
  5. Monitor contract performance and track key metrics, such as claims submission and denial rates, to ensure compliance with the terms of the contract.
  6. Carefully review the contract requirements to ensure they have the necessary resources and capabilities to meet them.
  7. Establish clear roles and responsibilities for all parties involved in the management of the contracts. 
  8. Involve key stakeholders from different departments, such as finance, operations, and clinical services.
  9. Ensure compliance with all relevant laws and regulations, such as HIPAA and Stark laws, and seek legal advice as needed.
  10. Maintain a positive relationship with the payer and work collaboratively to ensure the contract benefits both parties.

Taking these steps can make a world of difference when entering or negotiating a managed care contract. 

Contract Management Software For Managed Care Contracts

Healthcare contract management software can be valuable for providers looking to streamline their managed care contract processes and ensure compliance with contract terms.

Here are some ways contract management software can help providers with managed care contracts:

  • Improved Organization: Using contract management software, providers can keep all their contracts in one place, making it easier to find and access the information they need. 
  • Increased Efficiency: Contract management software can simplify repetitive tasks like manual data entry or sending reminders to stakeholders, freeing up time to focus on more important stuff, like delivering quality patient care.
  • Better Collaboration: Assigning roles and permissions to different team members and stakeholders can streamline collaboration, ensure everyone can access the right information, and prevent unauthorized changes. It can also ensure patients’ health information (PHI) is protected.
  • Enhanced Compliance: Contract management software provides bank-level security, ensuring that sensitive contract information and PHI are protected from unauthorized access or cyber threats.  
  • Easier Audits: With contract management software, providers can keep a clear record through every stage of the contract management process, including every version of a contract, who was involved in the creation or editing of a contract, and who has accessed the contract.
  • Actionable Insights: Detailed reporting on contract activity and performance can provide providers with valuable insights into their operations, helping them identify areas for improvement and optimize their contract management processes for better outcomes.

Six ways contract management software can streamline managed care contract processes

Say Goodbye to Contract Chaos with ContractSafe

Are you tired of struggling to keep track of your managed care contracts? Want to improve the efficiency and accuracy of your contract management process? 

Look no further than ContractSafe! 

Our contract management software streamlines your work, improves collaboration, enhances compliance, and provides greater visibility into the status of your contracts. 

See for yourself how ContractSafe can revolutionize managed care contracting. 

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